This is an article from the July-August 2013 issue: A Historic Wind is Blowing Through the House of Islam

Start a Disciple-Making Movement Among Your Muslim Neighbors

Start a Disciple-Making Movement Among Your Muslim Neighbors

Both the Qur‘an and Islamic tradition erect barriers which inhibit Muslims from considering who Jesus is and what He has done for them. Muslims are often taught …

  • to think about Mohammed rather than Jesus,
  • to fear the corrupting influence of “Christian” culture,
  • a misrepresentation of Christian doctrine,
  • not to have Christian friends, and
  • to believe that the Bible has been corrupted.

Yet when Muslims are lovingly invited past these barriers to study or encounter Isa al-Masih (Jesus the Christ), they are often drawn strongly to Him.

What follows is a compilation of “first step” suggestions toward starting Disciple-Making Movements among your Muslim neighbors,1 distilled from a variety of field practitioners. This provides context for applying the separate articles in this issue of MF on Any-3, and From the Quran to the Bible.

Common Basics

Rely on the Holy Spirit

Ask the Holy Spirit to give you His love for your Muslim neighbors and to reveal His love for them through you. Love casts out fear (1 Jn 4:18).

Bathe your efforts in prayer

Recruit others to pray regularly with and for you. Expect God to

  • lead you to “persons of peace” (Lk 10:6),
  • confirm His word with miracles (Mt 10:8, Lk 10:9), and
  • give you the words to speak as you go in obedience (Mt 10:18–20).

Seek “Persons of Peace” (POPs)2

Central to disciple-making movements is focusing your time on fruitful soil.

Use Sowing God’s Kingdom in From the Quran to the Bible (p. 24) or Any-3 (p. 18), or adapt this:

A friend and I are looking for Muslims who love God and would be interested in studying3 the prophets we share through the Holy Scriptures. Do you know someone like that? 

Don’t settle just for a few Muslim friends; keep praying and seeking until you are investing primarily “Persons of Peace.”

Variations of Approach

Jesus discipled with bits of truth and let people seek more. After Pentecost the believers often encountered people who believed immediately after hearing the gospel and were discipled more rapidly. Both models are still working today.

Present the gospel first

In Any-3 the gospel presentation “First and Last Sacrifice” (p. 20) is often used as a simple gospel presentation to quickly reveal where the Holy Spirit is working. In this model, discipleship and responding to objections come later. (Any-3 can also be used to identify likely participants for further study together.)

Study the prophets together (p. 25)

Another common approach is to present the gospel only through studying the Bible together.

With Muslims whose community respects the Qur‘an, open the Qur‘an for their reference as you study the Bible together so that they can discover the Bible’s superiority for themselves in a way they can freely reproduce within their community.

With Muslims who are indifferent or fed up with their religion and looking for something else, just use
the Bible.

And with Muslims who are personally uncomfortable handling religious books, try electronic media or printed excerpts in your discussions.

Finding Muslims

Unless you live among Muslims you may need to go find them. Here are some practical approaches.

Go with others

As God gives you opportunity, tag along with others who have Muslim friends as a way to meet and get comfortable with Muslims.

Once you are comfortable, draw others along to help them get started. Visit halal restaurants, and other places where relaxed conversation can occur. (Use zabihah.com to identify Muslim gathering places in your area.)

Pray and then visit a mosque together (if you sense God’s leading) and try to engage in a personal conversation.

Look for opportunities to befriend or be hospitable to Muslims, and especially to enjoy meals together as a way to deepen relationships.

And when you make a Muslim friend, rejoice at having overcome 1,300 years of conflict!

Cultivate sensitivity to Muslim culture

Start with these:

  • Greet Muslims with “As-salam alaykum” (peace be upon you).5
  • Expect fruitful conversations to run past midnight.
  • Respect religious books by never putting them on the floor or in other “unclean” places.
  • Ask Muslim friends to help you be sensitive to their customs. 

Relate Spiritually

Clarify your spiritual identity

When asked if you are a Christian, ask what they mean by that word before answering. Here is one response you can adapt when answering the question:

I was born into a nation where many call themselves “Christian.” What I have learned is that God wants me to love and submit to Him by obeying all the commands of Jesus. This is how I seek to live. What would you call me?

Pray with Muslims for their needs

Muslims seek God’s blessing, and many are open to receive it through Isa al-Masih. You can help them experience God by offering to pray with them. They may be happy for you to pray with them for God’s blessing, healing, guidance, deliverance and protection.6

Clarify concepts

Confusion often arises from different meanings for shared terms. Ask what your Muslim friend means by such words as “Muslim” and “Christian,” and explain where you mean something different.

Employ discovery

Follow Jesus’ example; lead others to discover and obey truth through stories7 and questions. Consider employing Discovery Bible Study or Bible Storytelling.8

Train Muslims to receive God’s guidance

When Muslims ask your opinion on spiritual matters, teach them to rely on God’s Word and the Holy Spirit rather than you. Ask the Spirit’s guidance to lead them to a relevant Bible story and have them read or listen to the full book for context and to raise additional questions. Then pray together for direct insight from God, asking God to reveal what He wants them to know. Ask them “What did God say?” and “What will you do?” Help them learn to test the spirits and recognize God’s voice through confirmation from His Word for what they receive.

Aim for Multiplication

Seek to bless whole families

As you meet individuals, pray for God to bless their whole family and community. Befriend their whole family with your whole family.

Stay focused

When a Muslim wants to argue their common objections (Son of God, Trinity, etc.), suggest looking together for answers in the Bible. Ask questions and avoid arguing.

If they insist on arguing, listen actively to their heart and the Holy Spirit, validating their feelings: “It sounds like you feel angry about that,” etc. Then suggest meeting again at a later time to study the facts together. The Holy Spirit may work in their heart in the meantime.

Consciously limit your time with those whose only desire is to argue.

Prioritize inclusiveness

Invite your first Muslim friend to bring a friend. Meet in public if they are so inclined. Suggest that they discuss what they are learning with their friends, family and leaders. If they fail to do these things, seek out others who will. Your goal is a discipling movement, not scattered individuals.

Honor parents and authorities

In obedience to the Scripture, affirm parents and others in authority rather than sowing disrespect. This may open opportunities for sharing directly with those in authority.

Multiply groups

When Muslims want to bring others to an established study after the second meeting, decline to disrupt this group and offer instead to help them start a new study with their friend, family, or even religious leaders.

Keep Improving

Continue learning from other laborers

Meet regularly with other local Christians to

  • learn from each others’ successes,
  • identify hindrances to fruitfulness, and
  • pray for your Muslim friends.

Take advantage of the excellent resources and training which are increasingly available.9

Trust the Holy Spirit

Don’t dictate:

  • what believers should call themselves,
  • what religious observances they should embrace or reject, and
  • what gatherings they should or shouldn’t attend.

Instead, train new believers to seek and receive the Holy Spirit’s guidance by studying His Word with other followers of Isa al-Masih.

Conclusion

God is at work in unprecedented ways to fulfill His promise to Abraham: “I will surely bless [Ishmael]” (Gen. 17:20).

Yet 1.6 billion Muslims live with a mixture of truth and error, awaiting the movement of God’s Spirit to lead them on a “Straight Path” into His kingdom.

God has brought Muslims to your doorstep.

Will you seek the Holy Spirit’s guidance and empowering to participate in opening the door for Disciple-Making Movements among them? 

For additional introductory materials, visit http://www.thekingdomconversation.com


Golden Retriever Missiology

By Carl Medearis

Zoe is our 8 year old female Golden Retriever. She’s amazing. Smart. Obedient. Personal. And … everyone loves her. 

I’ll come back to my dog in a moment. 

I’ve noticed an interesting phenomenon among some missionaries to Muslims in my 30 years in that vineyard; a self-fulfilling prophecy. With variations, it goes like this: Muslim soil is hard. It takes years of building relationships before we can effectively share the good news. They are sometimes antagonistic to the gospel, and many Muslim majority countries do not like us and what we do. Church planting is difficult, dangerous and down-right daunting (the Three D’s of Muslim missions). 

I went to Yemen as a 20-year old with YWAM in 1983. I met a wonderful man—the head of a large mission who ran a hospital there. He and his wife were having their retirement party—returning to the USA after 22 years of faithful service. I was so excited to meet a real, live missionary to Arab Muslims. I burst out with the obvious (or so it seemed) question. With great anticipation and enthusiasm I asked, “So how many Muslims have come to Christ?”

They were so sweet. No guile. No pretense. While looking intently at his wife to be sure she agreed, the man answered, “Well, son. I think maybe two. Actually depends how you count … two or three.” And, as wives sometimes do with us over-exaggerating husbands, she gently chided him saying “Honey, I’d say one for sure and maybe two.” And they looked like they were okay with that. 

I tried to smile, but couldn’t. I didn’t know what to say, or even what to think. 

I had been told many times over—that Arab Muslims were “difficult” and not to expect too much fruit. And this seemed to confirm that: After 22 years, 1, 2 or maybe 3 Arab Muslims following Jesus. There you have it. 

I know the verses. The way is narrow. A camel going through the eye of a needle. The parable of the soil—only one in four seeds seem to make it. The odds are not in our favor. Few will be chosen. And it seems like Muslims are the fewest of the few. 

We have theology to back up our experience: this task is difficult.

Or …

My Golden Retriever. Which comes first—people all like my dog because she is inherently friendly; or, my dog is so friendly because everyone likes her. 

Do you see the difference? Zoe doesn’t believe in “strangers.” Everyone is her best friend. She never stops to think, “Hmmm, I wonder if that guy over there is a dog person?” She thinks everyone’s a “dog person.” She gets confused when someone doesn’t lean over and pet her while making silly human noises. 

And so … everyone does like her. They say things like “You have the nicest dog,” or “Are all Golden Retrievers this friendly?” 

Zoe loves people, and people love her. Which came first? I think it’s my dog’s assumption that every person in the world will love her—and then they do. This is also a self-fulfilling prophecy. 

And that’s my experience with Arab Muslims and Jesus. I’ve met tens of thousands over 30 years, in nearly every Arabic speaking nation. From Al Azhar in Cairo, the Imams of Saudi Arabia, to the Hezbollah of southern Lebanon to the Hamas of Palestine—Arabs respond positively to me—and to our message of Jesus the Messiah. In every instance. 100% of the time. Okay, once a guy got angry at me, so 99.9% of the time. 

Why is that? Because I assume they will like me, and more importantly, I assume they will want to hear the message of Jesus. And then … they do. 

For every verse that sounds like Jesus is hard to get to, I can show you five that are the opposite. They’re inviting. Open. Easy. Remember James’ end-point in Acts 15? “Let’s make it easy on the Gentiles to come in.” Maybe WE are the ones making it hard on Muslims to see and believe in and follow Jesus. 

The crowds loved Jesus. They followed him en masse. They wanted to make him king. Children came to him—and kids know who’s right on and who’s messed up. Kids only like adults who like them. 

When I assume someone wants to know me, and wants to hear what I have to say—they do. This is not positive thinking. It’s not a method. It’s “faith.” Jesus loves Muslims. I love what and who Jesus loves. So I love Muslims. And when I love them—they love me back. We form a bond of trust—they give me access to their heart, and I share with them the best news they’ll ever hear. 

It really is that simple!

Endnotes
  1. Naja, Ben and Sy, Moussa 2011 And You Shall Be a Blessing: Encountering People of Other Cultures and Religions. VTR Publications. 

  2. See “From the Qur‘an to the Bible” on page 24 for an explanation of “Persons of Peace.”

  3. Freely associate with those who may be hoping to win you to Islam; these may be the most spiritually minded. But don’t let them distract you with unending theological controversies: “Let us not argue, but study what the Bible has to say, and live by the Word of God.”
    In such contexts the Qur‘an can be a powerful ally. According to the Qur‘an, “Isa al-Masih was a prophet that raised people from the dead, … did miracles, and … will come as the sign of the Day of Judgment.” (Daniels, Gene 2013 “Worshiping Jesus in the Mosque: What it’s like to follow Christ embedded in Muslim culture. An interview with a Muslim follower of Isa,” Jan/Feb 2013 issue of Christianity Today. ChristianityToday.com/ct/2013/january-february/insider-movement-islam-wheres-jesus.html).

Christians do not believe the Qur‘an is inspired, but as veteran Muslim missionary Don McCurry observes: “Qur‘an allusions, re-tellings, and erroneously quoted citations of biblical material could be used as stepping stones to walk the Muslim from where he or she is into the glorious light of God’s inspired Word.” (McCurry, Don 2012 Stepping Stones to Eternity: Jesus from the Qur‘an to the Bible. Ministries to Muslims)

  4. A few Muslims may object that this greeting is “Muslim” property which non-Muslims should not use, but most Muslims will appreciate the greeting as an indication of your interest in friendship. If your greeting is met with a question, confusion or a negative response, you can explain, “I understand that As-salam alaykum means ‘Peace be upon you.’ This is the same greeting used in other languages in my Holy Book.” (i.e. Luke 24:36; John 20:19,21,26).

  5. Mt 10:8, Lk 10:9

  6. MissionFrontiers.org/issue/article/small-groups-that-have-the-dna-of-a-disciple-making-movement.

  7. See simplythestory.org.
    Good resources include:
• book: Medaris, Carl 2008 Christians and Jesus. Bethany.
• book: Accad, Fouad 1997 Building Bridges. NavPress.
• 3-hour video series: Crescent Project’s Bridges CrescentProject.org/bridges,
• weekend seminar: Jesus And the Qur‘an. JAQ.org,
• 13-episode video-based Prophets Study to share with Muslim or other friends http://www.AlMassira.org and&#,8232;• semester-long course: Encountering the World of Islam EncounteringIslam.org.

Comments

Nice articles. I would like to make a few comments about Carl’s.

I have never met Carl personally but I have met dozens of people who have what I call the “golden retriever personality”. Bubbly, outgoing, extroverted, likable, fun, confident and usually successful at their endeavors. Can you think of anyone you know like that? Well, in fact, if you do the research, these personalities make up about 15% of the population. And the remaining 85% of the people are not all trying to become “golden retriever” personalities, contrary to what “golden retrievers” may think of themselves. See, usually these people think very highly of themselves, they secretly believe that everyone likes them and wants to be like them, and they frequently also act as if everyone owes them a listen. Please know that I am not trying to be critical, just descriptive.

So in the article, Carl says that all of this is just “faith”. I think he really means personality, not faith. I would say that his outgoing personality makes people like him and therefore they engage him…either to convert, or listen, or to stay friends or something. And the “faith” part for him, is when he trusts his winsome personality to engender him to others. So he makes very few enemies and he doesn’t regularly offend people. And let’s all be honest; it’s hard not to like real Golden Retriever dogs, right? But Carl is just doing what comes naturally to him, and he probably assumes everybody could be the same. **But of course they can’t, since they all don’t have the same personality he was born with.** However, let’s be honest, that doesn’t preach very well to the masses. So, instead, Carl seems to be making two points here:

1. Isn’t it sad that a guy would spend his whole ministry career and only see two Muslim converts?

2. Just be like me (Carl) and you will all see more fruit.

Let’s think about the Bible passage which talks about the different parts of the Body. An eye can’t say to the hand, “we don’t need you”, just because the hand doesn’t look like the eye. Right? We need all parts just like we need all types and personalities in the Kingdom. Is it fair to say that the retired guy in Carl’s story might have been a “hand” trying to do what “eyes” do best? Maybe. Then again, doesn’t it sound a bit like Carl is saying we should all be “eyes”? But let’s give Carl the benefit of the doubt. Maybe what he means to say is that “eyes” are the most successful at church planting in the Muslim world. And if he WERE saying that, I would not even dare to question his wisdom on this matter. But see how that changes how we talk to the rest of the Body? If we approach it that way, then Carl should be saying to the 15% “eyes”, “hey, come over to the Muslim world since you will be very fruitful there”. And to the 85% remainder of the body, he can report on his progress, and ask for prayers and donations. But he is not trying to recreate the 85% into his own image as an “eye”. He is instead respecting each part of the Body. And to be fair, Carl might reply, “since I don’t know who the ‘eyes’ are, I am just going to broadcast my message to everyone”. If that is his approach, I would say that, just like a shotgun, while it might be effective at times, it is inefficient. Plus, there is unintended collateral damage. And finally, it demonstrates ignorance about the parts of the Body. (Imagine a toe saying, “gosh I did not know we had any ears on this thing”.)

I find it tragic when such articles (or sermons) basically hold up a particular personality as the penultimate expression of faith. It is even worse when the implication is that we are somehow not obeying God if our behavior is not like someone else’s. Such messages coming from trusted leaders end up discouraging the rest of the people. That is because listeners either try to work themselves up to be someone they are not, or are left feeling frustrated and upset about who God created them to be. In either case, they end up neglecting who they are and what they should be doing. This is not a good way to holistically serve the Bride of Christ. Instead, let’s be wise about helping all the people understand themselves and guide them to possible good roles for each of them in the Kingdom.

One more point: about 20 years ago, Carl spent some time at the church I was attending. He was well received and everyone seemed to want to be around him. He was very likable. And as a matter of fact, one guy in our church was so impacted, he decided to quit his job and go join Carl on the field. Guess what? That guy also had a “golden retriever personality”. Go figure…birds of a feather, flock together.

Great article and great issue.  Fills a very important role in God’s economy as this issue resources God’s people to understand and engage well with our Muslim brothers and sisters.

This article is particularly helpful with its clear pointers in how to engage Muslims with the good news in a respectful loving way that has the potential for significant long term impact through DMMs!  Thanks for putting this together.

An editorial note and request.  Your endnotes don’t seem to line up… between endnote 3 & 4 there seems to be a mistake as it is clear if you look at the endnote regarding use of the greeting Asalamwa’alaikum.  In the body of the article this endnote is marked as endnote #5: I quote from the heading “Cultivate sensitivity to Muslim culture”

Start with these:

  Greet Muslims with “As-salam alaykum” (peace be upon you).5

But if one goes to the list of endnotes at the close of the article the reference to this Islamic greeting is given the #4. 

Please correct this so the document is even more useful.  And thank you for making these articles from your magazine so accessible to everyone and so easy to download.  I love the hyperlinks leading to past issues and your excellent use of other resources through hyperlinks embedded in the text and in endnotes.  Keep up the good work!

Wonderful
Please pray for India

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